How do I know if I have vulvar Lichen Sclerosus?

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Early detection of Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus (VLS) is crucial to initiate effective treatment and improve quality of life. However, the diagnosis of VLS can be difficult because it may have similarities to other diseases. So how do I know if I have Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus?How do I know if I might be facing this disease?

Here is some key information that can help you recognize the common signs and symptoms of Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus.

 

How do I know if I have Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus?

 

1. Observe changes in the skin

VLS often manifests as skin changes in the genital area. Pay attention to the appearance of white spots, thinner skin or areas that feel more stretched.

2. Persistent itching

Intense itching is one of the characteristic symptoms of VLS. If you experience constant itching in the genital area, especially if it is not related to an infection, it could be due to lichen.

3. Pain during sexual intercourse

VLS can cause discomfort and pain during sexual intercourse, also called dyspareunia. If you notice pain or discomfort that has no clear explanation, it is advisable to seek medical attention.

4. Redness and inflammation

The presence of persistent redness and swelling in the genital area may indicate the possibility of Lichen Sclerosus. These changes may be subtle at first, so pay attention to any unusual alterations.

5. Injuries and fissures

Observe for small lesions, fissures or ulcerations on the genital skin. These may be signs of Lichen Sclerosus and require medical evaluation.

6. Know your health history

If you have a family history of Lichen Sclerosus or autoimmune conditions, it is relevant to inform your physician. Some conditions may increase the risk of developing VLS.

On the other hand, Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus (VLS) tends to manifest itself in the form of outbreaks. If you notice the intermittent presence of signs or symptoms at regular intervals, it is essential to inform your lichen specialist, as this can be valuable for a more accurate diagnosis.

We recommend this article that talks about
the changes that your vulva may have when suffering from VLS
which can help you to recognize more essential signs for its correct diagnosis.

In summary, recognizing the possible signs of Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus and acting promptly on anyconcerns are essential steps to effectively addressing this disease. Specialized medical care is key to obtaining an accurate diagnosis and establishing a treatment plan tailored to your needs. Don’t hesitate to prioritize your intimate health and seek professional advice if you have concerns.

About the author

Dr. Patricia Gutiérrez Ontalvilla (MD PhD)
Plastic Surgeon
Medical Researcher
Scientific Director at Derm Nix Lab®
President of Nixarian Foundation

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Author: Dr. Patricia Gutiérrez Ontalvilla

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